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With composites under increasing use in industry to replace traditional materials in components and structures, the modeling of composite performance, damage and failure has never been more important. Micromechanics of Composite Materials: A Generalized Multiscale Analysis Approach brings together comprehensive background information on the multiscale nature of the composite, constituent material behaviour, damage models and key techniques for multiscale modelling, as well as presenting the findings and methods, developed over a lifetime's research, of three leading experts in
Composite materials. --- Micromechanics --- Composite materials --- composietmaterialen --- composieten --- Composites (Materials) --- Multiphase materials --- Reinforced solids --- Solids, Reinforced --- Two phase materials --- Materials --- Solid state physics --- Microstructure --- Micromechanics.
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Die Festigkeitslehre befasst sich mit Untersuchung von Spannungs- und Verzerrungzuständen deformierbarer fester Körper unter Einfluss mechanischer und thermischer Belastungen. Zur Modellierung und realistischen Beschreibung der oft komplexen Mechanismen kombiniert die Festigkeitslehre Grundlagen der Elastizitäts- und Plastizitätstheorie mit empirischen Erkenntnissen zu Materialparametern aus der Werkstofftechnik. Dieser Logik folgend werden im Buch ausführlich die ein- und mehrachsigen Spannungs- und Verzerrungszustände erläutert und eine Einführung in die benötigten Materialgesetze gegeben. Weitere Kapitel behandeln weiterführende Themen wie Fließbedingungen und Festigkeitshypothesen sowie Kerbspannungen. Basierend auf den ausführlich dargestellten Energieprinzipien und den darauf fußenden Näherungsverfahren wird die Anwendung der Finite-Elemente-Methode zur rechnergestützte Lösung der in den vorherigen Kapiteln beschriebenen nichtlinearen Festigkeitsprobleme anhand einfacher, gut nachvollziehbarer Übungsbeispiele praxisnah erklärt.
Materials science. --- Composite materials. --- Materials --- Fatigue of materials --- Fatigue testing --- Fracture mechanics --- Strains and stresses --- Strength of materials --- Structural failures --- Vibration --- Composites (Materials) --- Multiphase materials --- Reinforced solids --- Solids, Reinforced --- Two phase materials --- Material science --- Physical sciences --- Fatigue. --- Dynamic testing --- Testing
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The increased use of polymer matrix composites in structural applications has led to the growing need for a very high level of quality control and testing of products to ensure and monitor performance over time. Non-destructive evaluation (NDE) of polymer matrix composites explores a range of NDE techniques and the use of these techniques in a variety of application areas.Part one provides an overview of a range of NDE and NDT techniques including eddy current testing, shearography, ultrasonics, acoustic emission, and dielectrics. Part two highlights the use of NDE techniques for adhes
Nondestructive testing. --- Polymeric composites -- Nondestructive testing. --- Polymeric composites -- Technology. --- Polymeric composites --- Chemical & Materials Engineering --- Engineering & Applied Sciences --- Materials Science --- Nondestructive testing --- Composite materials --- Testing. --- Evaluation, Nondestructive --- Materials --- NDE (Testing) --- NDT (Testing) --- Non-destructive testing --- Nondestructive evaluation --- Composites (Materials) --- Multiphase materials --- Reinforced solids --- Solids, Reinforced --- Two phase materials --- Testing
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The third edition of the Dictionary of Ceramic Science and Engineering builds on the heavily revised 2nd edition which, in turn, expanded the original edition by some 4000 entries to include new fabrication, testing, materials, and vocabulary. The proven basis of the first two editions has been retained but new words and phrases have been added from the rapidly advancing electronic, nanoparticle and modern materials engineering fields. Additionally, all measurements in SI units are given to facilitate communication among the many sub-disciplines touched on by ceramics, ensuring that this publication remains the field's standard reference work for years to come. This extended edition of the Dictionary of Ceramic Science and Engineering ably follows its predecessors as an authoritative resource for students, researchers and professionals dealing with the processing of Materials.
Ceramics -- Dictionaries. --- Ceramics. --- Chemical & Materials Engineering --- Engineering & Applied Sciences --- Chemical Engineering --- Materials Science --- Ceramics --- Ceramic technology --- Industrial ceramics --- Keramics --- Materials science. --- Materials Science. --- Ceramics, Glass, Composites, Natural Methods. --- Building materials --- Chemistry, Technical --- Clay --- Material science --- Physical sciences --- Glass. --- Composites (Materials). --- Composite materials. --- Ceramics, Glass, Composites, Natural Materials. --- Composites (Materials) --- Multiphase materials --- Reinforced solids --- Solids, Reinforced --- Two phase materials --- Materials --- Amorphous substances --- Glazing
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Green polymer materials from biomass-based natural resources are of paramount importance in a range of applications, from biomedicine to biocomposites. Indeed, during the last few years there has been increasing demand for green biocomposites obtained from renewable and sustainable biomass-based resources. Plants, grasses, straws, agriculture residues, algae, water plants etc. are among one of the most promising and the most abundant bio-based resources of biopolymers on earth and they are an indispensable component in biocomposites. One of the important features of biomass-based materials is
Green chemistry. --- Composite materials. --- Biomass chemicals. --- Plant biotechnology. --- Biomass-based chemicals --- Biomass-derived chemicals --- Biomass feedstocks --- Chemicals --- Crop biotechnology --- Crops --- Plants --- Agricultural biotechnology --- Composites (Materials) --- Multiphase materials --- Reinforced solids --- Solids, Reinforced --- Two phase materials --- Materials --- Environmental chemistry --- Sustainable chemistry --- Chemical engineering --- Chemistry, Technical --- Sustainable engineering --- Biotechnology --- Industrial applications
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This book provides an introduction to the unique and fascinating properties of alloys and composites from novel commercialized thermosetting resins based on polybenzoxazines. Their outstanding properties such as processability, thermal, mechanical, electrical properties as well as ballistic impact properties of polybenzoxazine alloys and composites make them attractive for various applications in electronic packaging encapsulation, light weight ballistic armour composites and bipolar plate in fuel cells.
Chemistry --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Organic Chemistry --- Chemical engineering. --- Alloys. --- Metallic alloys --- Chemistry, Industrial --- Engineering, Chemical --- Industrial chemistry --- Chemistry. --- Polymers. --- Engineering design. --- Polymer Sciences. --- Ceramics, Glass, Composites, Natural Methods. --- Engineering Design. --- Metallic composites --- Metals --- Phase rule and equilibrium --- Amalgamation --- Microalloying --- Engineering --- Chemistry, Technical --- Metallurgy --- Ceramics, Glass, Composites, Natural Materials. --- Design, Engineering --- Industrial design --- Strains and stresses --- Polymere --- Polymeride --- Polymers and polymerization --- Macromolecules --- Design --- Polymers . --- Ceramics. --- Glass. --- Composites (Materials). --- Composite materials. --- Composites (Materials) --- Multiphase materials --- Reinforced solids --- Solids, Reinforced --- Two phase materials --- Materials --- Amorphous substances --- Ceramics --- Glazing --- Ceramic technology --- Industrial ceramics --- Keramics --- Building materials --- Clay --- Polymeric composites.
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Nanostructured materials have been largely studied in the last few years. They have great potential of applications in different fields such as materials science, physics, chemistry, biology, mechanic and medicine. Synthesis and characterization of nanostructured materials is a subject of great interest involving science, market, politicians, government and society. Based on results obtained by the authors' research group during the past decade, this book comes to present novel techniques to synthesize nanostructured materials and characterize their properties such as crystallinity and crystallite size, specific surface area, particle size, morphology and catalytic activity. This book is aimed for students, researchers and engineers searching for methodologies to obtain and characterize nanostructures in details.
Nanoelectronics. --- Nanostructured materials. --- Nanotechnology. --- Chemical & Materials Engineering --- Engineering & Applied Sciences --- Materials Science --- Surfaces (Physics) --- Nanomaterials --- Nanometer materials --- Nanophase materials --- Nanostructure controlled materials --- Nanostructure materials --- Ultra-fine microstructure materials --- Materials science. --- Nanoscale science. --- Nanoscience. --- Nanostructures. --- Materials Science. --- Characterization and Evaluation of Materials. --- Ceramics, Glass, Composites, Natural Methods. --- Nanoscale Science and Technology. --- Physics --- Surface chemistry --- Surfaces (Technology) --- Microstructure --- Nanotechnology --- Surfaces (Physics). --- Ceramics, Glass, Composites, Natural Materials. --- Ceramics. --- Glass. --- Composites (Materials). --- Composite materials. --- Nanoscience --- Nano science --- Nanoscale science --- Nanosciences --- Science --- Composites (Materials) --- Multiphase materials --- Reinforced solids --- Solids, Reinforced --- Two phase materials --- Materials --- Amorphous substances --- Ceramics --- Glazing --- Ceramic technology --- Industrial ceramics --- Keramics --- Building materials --- Chemistry, Technical --- Clay --- Material science --- Physical sciences
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This book summarizes the experimental evidence and modern classical and theoretical approaches in understanding the vitreous state, from structural problems, over equilibrium and non-equilibrium thermodynamics, to statistical physics. Glasses, and especially silicate glasses, are only the best known representatives of this particular physical state of matter. Other typical representatives include organic polymer glasses, and many other easily vitrifying organic and inorganic substances, technically important materials, amidst them vitreous water and vitrified aqueous solutions, and also many metallic alloy systems. Some of these systems only form glasses under particular conditions, e.g. through ultra-rapid cooling. This book describes the properties and the formation of both every-day technical glasses and especially of such more exotic forms of vitreous matter. It is a unique source of knowledge and new ideas for materials scientists, engineers and researchers working on condensed matter. The new edition emphasizes latest experimental findings and modern theories, explaining the kinetics of glass formation, the relaxation and stabilization of glasses and their crystallization in terms of new models, derived from the framework of the thermodynamics of irreversible processes. It shows how the properties of common technical glasses, window glass, or the vitreous ice kernel of comets can be used to develop a new understanding of the existence of matter in various, unusual forms. The developed theoretical models can find application even in the description of lasers and in unusual processes in the universe.
Glass transition temperature. --- Glass. --- Polymer solutions. --- Thermodynamics. --- Physics --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Atomic Physics --- Condensed matter. --- Condensed materials --- Condensed media --- Condensed phase --- Materials, Condensed --- Media, Condensed --- Phase, Condensed --- Physics. --- Inorganic chemistry. --- Condensed Matter Physics. --- Ceramics, Glass, Composites, Natural Methods. --- Inorganic Chemistry. --- Liquids --- Matter --- Solids --- Amorphous substances --- Ceramics --- Glazing --- Chemistry, inorganic. --- Ceramics, Glass, Composites, Natural Materials. --- Inorganic chemistry --- Chemistry --- Inorganic compounds --- Ceramics. --- Composites (Materials). --- Composite materials. --- Composites (Materials) --- Multiphase materials --- Reinforced solids --- Solids, Reinforced --- Two phase materials --- Materials --- Ceramic technology --- Industrial ceramics --- Keramics --- Building materials --- Chemistry, Technical --- Clay
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This volume of Progress in Colloid and Polymer Science assembles original contributions and invited reviews from the priority research program "Intelligent Hydrogels", funded by the German Science Foundation DFG since 2006, with about 25 contributing research groups. In the center of interest of this program and the present book are responsive hydrogels, i.e. hydrophilic polymer or polyelectrolyte networks that are able to respond to environmental stimuli such as changes in temperature, pH, additive concentration or electrical field. The activities focus on different aspects: on hydrogel synthesis, on the modeling and simulation of thermophysical hydrogel properties, as well as on innovative new hydrogel applications as smart materials. The present book summarizes the highlights in the results of the priority program in original contributions and invited reviews.
Chemistry. --- Polymers. --- Polymer Sciences. --- Soft and Granular Matter, Complex Fluids and Microfluidics. --- Ceramics, Glass, Composites, Natural Methods. --- Colloids --- Chemistry --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Organic Chemistry --- Dispersoids --- Gels --- Hydrogels --- Sols --- Polymere --- Polymeride --- Polymers and polymerization --- Amorphous substances. --- Complex fluids. --- Macromolecules --- Physical sciences --- Complex liquids --- Fluids, Complex --- Amorphous substances --- Liquids --- Soft condensed matter --- Ceramics, Glass, Composites, Natural Materials. --- Polymers . --- Ceramics. --- Glass. --- Composites (Materials). --- Composite materials. --- Composites (Materials) --- Multiphase materials --- Reinforced solids --- Solids, Reinforced --- Two phase materials --- Materials --- Ceramics --- Glazing --- Ceramic technology --- Industrial ceramics --- Keramics --- Building materials --- Chemistry, Technical --- Clay --- Colloids. --- Chemistry, Physical and theoretical --- Diffusion --- Matter --- Micelles --- Particles --- Rheology --- Solution (Chemistry) --- Surface chemistry --- Properties
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Polymeric composites are recognised as good candidates for structural components due to their inherent properties. However, they present several kinds of damages while creating holes for assembly. Delamination is considered the most serious damage since it reduces service life of the component. Thrust and delamination can be controlled by proper drill point geometry. Drilling at high speed is also a current requirement of the aerospace industry. This book focus on drilling of polymer matrix composites for aerospace and defence applications. The book presents introduction to machining of polymer composites and discusses drilling as a processing of composites.
Mechanical Engineering --- Engineering & Applied Sciences --- Industrial & Management Engineering --- Drilling and boring. --- Composite materials. --- Engineering. --- Aerospace engineering. --- Astronautics. --- Industrial engineering. --- Structural materials. --- Operating Procedures, Materials Treatment. --- Structural Materials. --- Aerospace Technology and Astronautics. --- Architectural materials --- Architecture --- Building --- Building supplies --- Buildings --- Construction materials --- Structural materials --- Materials --- Management engineering --- Simplification in industry --- Engineering --- Value analysis (Cost control) --- Space sciences --- Aeronautics --- Astrodynamics --- Space flight --- Space vehicles --- Aeronautical engineering --- Astronautics --- Construction --- Industrial arts --- Technology --- Composites (Materials) --- Multiphase materials --- Reinforced solids --- Solids, Reinforced --- Two phase materials --- Machining --- Manufactures. --- Materials. --- Manufacturing, Machines, Tools, Processes. --- Engineering materials --- Industrial materials --- Engineering design --- Manufacturing processes --- Manufactured goods --- Manufactured products --- Products --- Products, Manufactured --- Commercial products --- Manufacturing industries --- Polymeric composites. --- Production engineering.
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